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The first thing to jump out at you about Spaceman is how unusually restrained Adam Sandler is in the title role of Czech astronaut Jakub. The actor’s goofy sweetness is entirely subsumed into a 21st century Major Tom, a character steeped in the profound sadness and insecurity of isolation, who responds to the arrival of an alien intruder aboard his ship — either dating back to the birth of the universe or simply manifested by Jakub’s anxious mind — like an addled neurotic who’s found a really good therapist.
One of the things distinguishing Jakub from the traveler far above the world in David Bowie’s “Space Oddity” is the line “Tell my wife I love her very much, she knows.” Jakub’s pregnant wife back home, Lenka (Carey Mulligan), doesn’t know, and hasn’t for some time, even before physical distance widened the chasm between them.
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Spaceman
Release date: in theaters Friday, Feb. 23; streaming Friday March 1
Cast: Adam Sandler, Carey Mulligan, Isabella Rossellini, Kunal Nayyar, Lena Olin, Paul Dano
Director: Johan Renck
Screenwriter: Colby Day, based on the book Spaceman of Bohemia, by Jaroslav Kalfar
Rated R, 1 hour 46 minutes
While the Netflix feature, adapted by Colby Day from Jaroslav Kalfar’s novel Spaceman of Bohemia, has its share of the usual narrative glitches — communication system failures, corporate meddling, life-threatening turbulence — it’s primarily a story of marital discord and the wakeup call and atonement of a man too fixated on his dreams to see what’s most precious to him. That, in a nutshell, is the limitation of this engrossing but under-powered sci-fi drama.
Nothing makes a couple’s emotional issues seem small and banal like a backdrop of cosmic infinity. Director Johan Renck — a TV and music video veteran best known for HBO’s Chernobyl — makes no secret of his inspirations, notably Solaris and 2001: A Space Odyssey. But remove the sci-fi trappings and the weird arachnid alien companion (voiced by Paul Dano, sounding for all the world like the soft-spoken computer HAL 9000 in the Kubrick film) and what you have is basically marital soap.
Day’s adaptation strips away most of the political background of the 2017 novel, leaving only residual traces of Jakub’s search for redemption for the sins of his father, an informant for the Communist Party publicly disgraced following the fall of the regime. That thread isn’t sufficiently robust here to persuade the viewer that Jakub’s heroic goal is about much more than personal glory. It’s a testament to the frazzled warmth of Sandler’s performance that even when his vision is most blinkered, the character remains sympathetic.
Four years after a cloud of particles from deep space cast a glittering purple glow over Earth’s night sky, the Czech government has been the first to step up and launch an investigatory mission, with South Korea nipping at their heels. Jakub is six months into that solo voyage and 500 million kilometers from home when cabin fever starts getting to him. He’s not sleeping, the toilet keeps malfunctioning, and most worrying of all, he hasn’t heard from Lenka in some time.
Both the head of the Czech space program, Commissioner Tuma (Isabella Rossellini), and Jakub’s main contact back at the base, Peter (Kunal Nayyar), focus chiefly on getting their man to the outer limits of Jupiter to collect particle specimens while keeping the sponsors happy. In an amusing moment early on, a stressed Jakub rattles off the text of an AntiQuease commercial — the mission’s official nausea medication — during a public broadcast in which he’s required to be gung ho about how it’s going, keeping his concerns to himself.
Lenka has in fact sent a recent video message to Jakub, in which she tearfully shares her loneliness and her dissatisfaction with the marriage before leaving town to stay with her supportive mother (Lena Olin) and figure out what to do. But Commissioner Tuma intercepted the message and decides to withhold it rather than risk Jakub becoming unhinged with emotional distress.
That’s where the astronaut’s alien surrogate shrink comes in. In what appears to be a dream, a creepy-crawly form is seen moving under the skin of Jakub’s face, its pedipalps first making an abortive attempt to exit via his nostrils before a sizeable spider emerges from his mouth. Soon after, he encounters the now giant six-eyed arachnid lurking around an airlock. Unfazed by Jakub blasting it with decontaminant, the intruder explains that it wishes him no harm, only to lessen his solitude.
Jakub resists the creature’s overtures for a time, keeping his distance and agonizing over what he worries is a mental breakdown. But gradually, the spider becomes such a soothing presence that he gives it a name, Hanuš. There’s much talk about the fate of Hanuš’ planet and the origins of the universe in the purple cloud, its energy inexorably pulling them in. But all that outer-space expansiveness ends up being mere background to Jakub’s examination of his marital failings.
As shown in his more serious roles in films like Punch-Drunk Love, The Meyerowitz Stories and Uncut Gems, Sandler has more range than he’s often called upon to use, and Mulligan is always watchable, even in a one-note role.
The creature design also is convincing, even if at first it looks almost like something out of the Sid and Marty Krofft warehouse. As the wise, gentle Hanuš becomes a comfort to Jakub, he also acquires dimension, intuitive in his understanding of the “skinny human,” as he calls the astronaut. But Hanuš is increasingly put off by evidence of Jakub’s broken promises to Lenka. “You no longer interest me,” the spidey bluntly informs him, once it becomes clear that Jakub can only see himself, and therefore has limited capacity for discovery. Much of the alien’s depth is thanks to Dano’s superb voice work.
A lot of solid craftsmanship has gone into Spaceman, and there’s a disarming guilelessness to the solemn storytelling that has some appeal. The balance in Jakon Ihre’s cinematography of claustrophobic intimacy with coolly observational mid-shots and broader-canvas views of the protagonist in space amplifies the melancholia in the film’s depiction of isolation.
But as Max Richter’s score soars into symphonically emotional territory and the romantic flashbacks to happier times in the marriage become more frequent, the troubled love story begins to seem inconsequential when measured against the vast mysteries of the universe.
Full credits
Production companies: Tango Entertainment, Free Association, Sinestra
Distribution: Netflix
Cast: Adam Sandler, Carey Mulligan, Isabella Rossellini, Kunal Nayyar, Lena Olin, Paul Dano
Director: Johan Renck
Screenwriter: Colby Day, based on the book Spaceman of Bohemia, by Jaroslav Kalfar
Producers: Michael Parets, Channing Tatum, Reid Carolin, Peter Kiernan, Tim Headington, Lia Buman, Max Silva
Executive producers: Johan Renck, Ben Ormand, Barry Bernardi, Jaroslav Kalfar
Director of photography: Jakon Ihre
Production designer: Jan Houllevigue
Costume designer: Catherine George
Music: Max Richter
Editors: Scott Cummings, Simon Smith, John Axelrad
Visual effects supervisor: Matt Sloan
Creature designer: Carlos Huante
Casting: Nina Gold, Robert Sterne
Rated R, 1 hour 46 minutes
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